---
title: "FEMA's Flood Insurance Overview"
url: https://stacklist.com/card/f88ebfa1-7ac7-4de3-928e-d64a857cccbd
source_url: "https://www.fema.gov/flood-insurance"
stack: https://stacklist.com/c/home/stack/652ea32d-c659-4b45-8244-761a2996cee5
summary: "The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), managed by FEMA, provides flood insurance to property owners, renters, and businesses through a network of over 47 insurance companies and NFIP Direct. The program covers 4.7 million policyholders nationwide with nearly $1.3 trillion in coverage, and it works with 22,600 participating communities to enforce floodplain management regulations."
tags: "flood-insurance, nfip, fema, floodplain-management, property-insurance, disaster-recovery, homeowners"
key_entities: "FEMA (organization), National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) (concept), NFIP Direct (organization), Write-Your-Own (WYO) Program (concept), FloodSmart.gov (technology), National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (concept), U.S. Congress (organization), NFIP Quote Tool (technology)"
classification: "reference"
content_hash: "sha256:1e5199571588076bd0622708c298f330885265a17cf27fc9f92567e0b66f5150"
acp_version: "0.2"
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visibility: public
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---

# FEMA's Flood Insurance Overview

The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) is managed by FEMA and is delivered to the public by a network of more than 47 insurance companies and the  NFIP Direct . Floods can happen anywhere. Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. Flood insurance is a separate policy that can cover buildings, the contents in a building, or both, so it is important to protect your most important assets — your home, your business, your possessions. The NFIP provides flood insurance to property owners, renters and businesses, and having this coverage helps them recover faster when floodwaters recede. The NFIP works with communities required to adopt and enforce floodplain management regulations that help mitigate flooding effects. Flood insurance is available to anyone living in one of the 22,600 participating NFIP communities. Homes and businesses in high-risk flood areas with mortgages from government-backed lenders are required to have flood insurance. For more information about what’s covered and to find a policy visit floodsmart.gov . Become a Customer How to Purchase Flood Insurance The first step towards buying a policy is getting a quote, with the NFIP Quote Tool you can find the flood insurance coverage that works for you, it only takes a few minutes to get a free and personalized quote using this new online resource. Get a quote now To purchase flood insurance, share the quote with an agent near you or you can call your insurance company or agent, the same person who sells your home or auto insurance. If you need help finding a provider, go to floodsmart.gov/get-insured/flood-insurance-provider or call the NFIP at (877) 336-2627 . Plan ahead as there is typically a 30-day waiting period for an NFIP policy to go into effect, unless the coverage is mandated it is purchased as required by a government backed lender or is related to a community flood map change. FloodSmart.gov Learn more about the installment plans Become a Seller and Servicer Work With the NFIP FEMA administers the NFIP and it is a partnership between the federal government, the property and casualty insurance industry, states, local officials, lending institution, and property owners. Each year, more than 47 private insurance companies participate in the  Write-Your-Own (WYO) program  selling and servicing NFIP policies through their insurance agents.  FEMA retains responsibility for underwriting flood insurance coverage sold under that program and by the NFIP Direct . There are 4.7 million policyholders nationwide and the NFIP is the nation’s largest single-line insurance program providing nearly $1.3 trillion in coverage against flood. NFIP Direct Flood Insurance Resources NFIP offers a wide range of publications, videos , graphics and online tools that help policyholders, agents and other servicers navigate the flood insurance process before, during and after disaster. Digital resources can be downloaded, and certain print publications can be ordered for free using the Publications Order Form . Find an Insurance Form Insurance Outreach Publications Flood Insurance Fact Sheets Starting Your Recovery After a Flood Wind Damage vs Water Damage: What You Need To Know When Filing A Claim What Does Flood Insurance Cover In A Basement? Work with the NFIP We provide reports on the National Flood Insurance Program's (NFIP)  financials  and offer guidance on conducting daily operations for existing and new NFIP sellers and servicers. Find information on the  Write-Your-Own  program,  reinsurance , NFIP’s pricing approach , plus the  Flood Insurance Manual  and other tools. View All Programs and Tools Understand NFIP Laws and Reform Congress established the NFIP on August 1, 1968, with the passage of the National Flood Insurance Act (NFIA) of 1968, which has been modified over the years. Learn about legislative changes to and the future of the National Flood Insurance Program. See Rules & Legislation Media Resources Find resources members of the media can use ahead of flood events. Access the history of the NFIP, facts about the program, information on flooding and flood risk, guidelines for using the logo, and more. Media Toolkit Contact Questions About Policies Call your agent. Complex Cases or Issues Call your agent or reach out to the Office of the Flood Insurance Advocate . Questions About the NFIP Contact the Call Center .